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is a Japanese actor who has appeared in such films as Toshio Matsumoto's surreal masterpiece ''Bara No Soretsu'' (a.k.a. ''Funeral Parade of Roses'') and Akira Kurosawa's ''Seven Samurai'' (as the firebrand farmer Rikichi) and ''Red Beard'', and Kihachi Okamoto's ''Kill!''. He has a long-standing interest in UFOs and had written several books on the subject.〔audio commentary, ''Throne of Blood''〕 He preferred starring in science fiction films, usually as aliens, or people possessed by them, in such films as ''Battle in Outer Space'', ''Monster Zero'', and ''Destroy All Monsters''. ==Biography== Tsuchiya was born in Kofu, Yamanashi in 1927. His film debut was in the 1952 Shintoho film ''Murder Suspect'' (殺人容疑者). During the auditions for Akira Kurosawa's Seven Samurai, Tsuchiya was watching, and was picked by Kurosawa although he originally had no intention of auditioning himself. ''Seven Samurai'' was filmed during the same time as ''Godzilla'', and Tsuchiya would frequently leave the set of ''Seven Samurai'' to see ''Godzilla'' being filmed. In an interview, Tsuchiya said "Because I was doing ''Seven Samurai'' I couldn't appear in the first Godzilla. That's why I insisted they put me in the sequel."〔Galbraith, Stuart IV ''Monsters are Attacking Tokyo! The Incredible World of Japanese Fantasy Films'', page 57〕 Tsuchiya's wish was granted and he appeared in a role in ''Godzilla Raids Again''. Although Tsuchiya appeared in many films by Akira Kurosawa, he also appeared in many science fiction films, saying "Most actors get comfortable with a certain genre, and they stick to that. But as far as I was concerned, it was equally prestigious to appear in science-fiction films or in Kurosawa movies."〔Ryfle, Steve ''Japan's Favorite Mon-Star: The Unauthorized Biography of "The Big G"''〕 Tsuchiya especially liked to play aliens (or people controlled by aliens). When originally given the role of one of the heroes in ''The Mysterians'', he turned down the role in favor of the Mysterian leader, because he was only interested in playing "interesting, strong and/or twisted characters". When director Ishiro Honda told him that since the Mysterian leader wore a mask, his face would not be seen, Tsuchiya said "That's all right. I just want to play the alien!"〔Galbraith, Stuart IV ''Monsters are Attacking Tokyo! The Incredible World of Japanese Fantasy Films'', page 60〕 He has a personal interest in space and even claims to have seen several UFOs.〔Ryfle, Steve ''Japan's Favorite Mon-Star: The Unauthorized Biography of "The Big G"''〕 "At the time I was very interested in the Space Race, and belonged to an organization which promoted a mission to the moon. I got all my fellow actors to join - Mifune, Shimura. Then I learned that this organization was crooked and really wanted to divide up the moon and sell it as real estate! I was so outraged that in (Mysterians'' ) when the earth scientists balk at giving the Mysterians some land on earth, I ad-libbed, 'But you're trying to divide up the moon and sell it!'"〔Galbraith, Stuart IV ''Monsters are Attacking Tokyo! The Incredible World of Japanese Fantasy Films'', page 58〕 He lobbied for the title role in ''Tomei Ningen'' (1954), but was forced by the studio to play the leading man. Eventually realizing their mistake, he was cast in the title role in ''The Human Vapor''. He was originally cast to play the assassin Malness in Ghidorah, the Three-Headed Monster, but was unable to because he was filming Red Beard.〔Ryfle, Steve ''Japan's Favorite Mon-Star: The Unauthorized Biography of "The Big G"''〕 In 1991, after a long absence from Toho monster films (his last was in the 1970 film Space Amoeba), Tsuchiya returned to the Godzilla series in Godzilla vs. King Ghidorah as Shindo, a World War II veteran who met a pre-mutated Godzilla during the battle in the Marshall Islands. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Yoshio Tsuchiya」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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